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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">haed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ЧЕЛОВЕК И ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MAN AND EDUCATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1815-7041</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.54884/1815-7041-2025-82-1-113-119</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">haed-14</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОСПИТАНИЕ, СОЦИАЛИЗАЦИЯ И РАЗВИТИЕ ЛИЧНОСТИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EDUCATION, SOCIALIZATION AND PERSONAL DEVELOPMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Отечественное педагогическое наследие. Социологические и социально-педагогические исследования в сфере образования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Domestic Pedagogical Heritage. Sociological and Social-Pedagogical Research in the Field of Education</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1413-3392</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Королёва</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koroleva</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Геннадьевна Королёва, кандидат педагогических наук, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena G. Koroleva, Candidate of pedagogical sciences, Senior researcher</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lengenkor@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный университет просвещения</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State University of Education</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>113</fpage><lpage>119</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Королёва Е.Г., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Королёва Е.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Koroleva E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://haed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/14">https://haed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/14</self-uri><abstract><p>   В статье предпринята попытка анализа и обобщения отечественного наследия середины прошлого века в области социологических и социально-педагогических исследований. Рассматриваются работы учёных, внёсших значительный вклад в развитие социологии образования, социально-педагогических исследований и создавших базис для дальнейшего продуктивного развития актуальных направлений. Показана динамика взглядов учёных на роль образования в жизни общества и личности. На примере исследований и авторских позиций рассмотрена взаимосвязь таких ключевых понятий, как социализация и образование, а также проблемы профессиональной социализации и социализации педагогов на разных этапах профессиональной деятельности.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   In the article the attempt is made to analyze and summarize the domestic heritage of the middle of the last century in the field of sociological and social-pedagogical research. The works of scientists who made a significant contribution to the development of the sociology of education, social-pedagogical research and created the basis for further productive development of relevant areas are considered. The dynamics of scientists' views on the role of education in the life of society and the individual are shown. The relationship between such key concepts as socialization and education, as well as the problems of professional socialization and socialization of teachers at different stages of professional activity are considered using research and author's positions as an example.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>социология образования</kwd><kwd>социализация</kwd><kwd>социализация взрослого</kwd><kwd>социально-педагогические исследования</kwd><kwd>образование</kwd><kwd>учитель</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sociology of education</kwd><kwd>socialization</kwd><kwd>adult socialization</kwd><kwd>social and pedagogical research</kwd><kwd>education</kwd><kwd>teacher</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зборовский Г. Е. 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