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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">haed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ЧЕЛОВЕК И ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MAN AND EDUCATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1815-7041</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.54884/1815-7041-2025-85-4-246-259</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">haed-142</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗАРУБЕЖНЫЙ ОПЫТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOREIGN EXPERIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Специфика реализации технологий инклюзивного обучения в профессиональной языковой подготовке учителей английского языка в Индии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Specifics of implementing inclusive learning technologies in professional language training of English teachers in India</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3360-687X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беловецкая</surname><given-names>Л. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belovetskaia</surname><given-names>L. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Беловецкая Лина Эдуардовна – кандидат педагогических наук, доцент, заведующая кафедрой социально-гуманитарных наук</p><p>Северодонецк, Луганская Народная Республика</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lina Eduardovna Belovetskaia – Candidate of pedagogical sciences, Associate prof., Head of the department of Social Sciences and Humanities</p><p>Severodonetsk, Lugansk People's Republic</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">linabelovetskaia@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северодонецкий технологический институт (филиал) Луганского государственного университета имени Владимира Даля</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Severodonetsk Technological Institute (Branch) of Vladimir Dahl Lugansk State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>02</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>244</fpage><lpage>257</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Беловецкая Л.Э., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Беловецкая Л.Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Belovetskaia L.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://haed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/142">https://haed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/142</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью статьи является анализ специфики реализации технологий инклюзивного обучения в профессиональной языковой подготовке учителей английского языка в Индии в контексте образовательных реформ, инициированных Национальной политикой в области образования 2020 года (NEP 2020). Методология исследования основана на комплексном анализе нормативно-правовых документов (NEP 2020, Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan, National Guidelines on Equitable and Inclusive Education) и сравнительном изучении учебных планов ведущих индийских педагогических вузов (до и после принятия NEP 2020) с применением методов контент-анализа, синтеза и обобщения. Результаты исследования выявили системный пробел: отсутствие в нормативных документах и учебных планах описания предметно-ориентированных технологий инклюзивного обучения английскому языку. Установлено, что существующие программы зачастую не учитывают уникальный социокультурный контекст Индии (многоязычие, влияние кастовой системы, нехватку ресурсов) и не формируют у будущих учителей английского языка предметно-ориентированные компетенции для работы в гетерогенной среде. В статье доказывается, что эффективная инклюзивная практика требует прежде всего не импорта западных моделей, а глубокой локализации подходов. Сформулированы рекомендации по интеграции в учебные планы специализированных модулей, направленных на развитие адаптивной методики преподавания английского языка, культурной чувствительности и навыков использования низкобюджетных технологий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the article is to analyze the specifics of implementing inclusive learning technologies in the professional language training of English teachers in India within the context of educational reforms initiated by the National Education Policy 2020 (NEP 2020). The research methodology is based on a comprehensive analysis of regulatory documents (NEP 2020, Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan, National Guidelines on Equitable and Inclusive Education) and a comparative study of curricula from leading Indian teacher training universities (before and after the adoption of NEP 2020) using content analysis, synthesis, and generalization methods. The research findings identified a systemic deficiency: lack of subject-oriented technologies specific for inclusive English language in instruction regulatory frameworks and curricula. It was found that existing programs often fail to account for India's unique socio-cultural context (multilingualism, the influence of the caste system, lack of resources) and do not equip future English teachers with subject-specific competencies for working in heterogeneous environments. The paper argues that effective inclusive practice requires not the import of Western models but a deep localization of approaches. Recommendations are formulated for integrating specialized modules into curricula aimed at developing adaptive methods of teaching English, cultural sensitivity, and skills in using low-cost technologies.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>инклюзивное образование</kwd><kwd>подготовка учителей английского языка</kwd><kwd>Национальная политика образования Индии (NEP 2020)</kwd><kwd>многоязычие</kwd><kwd>образовательные технологии</kwd><kwd>дети с особыми образовательными потребностями</kwd><kwd>образовательная политика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>inclusive education</kwd><kwd>English language teacher training</kwd><kwd>India National Education Policy (NEP 2020)</kwd><kwd>multilingualism</kwd><kwd>educational technology</kwd><kwd>children with special educational needs</kwd><kwd>educational policy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hossain A. 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