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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">haed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ЧЕЛОВЕК И ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MAN AND EDUCATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1815-7041</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.54884/1815-7041-2025-82-1-168-174</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">haed-20</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗАРУБЕЖНЫЙ ОПЫТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FOREIGN EXPERIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Педагогические идеи и воззрения Алигейдара Гашимова – основателя народной азербайджанской педагогики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pedagogical Ideas and Views of Aligeidar Gashimov, the Founder of Azerbaijani Folk Pedagogy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6651-3595</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамедова</surname><given-names>И. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamedova</surname><given-names>I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирана Октай Мамедова, кандидат педагогических наук, старший преподаватель</p><p>Факультет начального образования; кафедра «Педагогика начального образования»</p><p>Баку</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irana O. Mamedova, Candidate of pedagogical sciences, Senior lecturer</p><p>Faculty of Primary Education; Department of Pedagogy of Primary Education</p><p>Baku</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Elchin_mamedzade@hotmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Азербайджанский государственный педагогический университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Azerbaijan State Pedagogical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>168</fpage><lpage>174</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мамедова И.О., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мамедова И.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mamedova I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://haed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/20">https://haed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/20</self-uri><abstract><p>   В статье рассматриваются педагогические идеи Алигейдара Гашимова, которые способствовали формированию и развитию народной педагогики в Азербайджане как особой педагогической системы. В процессе работы над статьёй был проведён анализ исторической и научно-педагогической литературы, трудов А. Гашимова, произведений фольклора. Дано представление о личности А. Гашимова, его профессиональном пути и разнообразии его научных исследований. Показано, что А. Гашимов явился собирателем педагогических идей, представленных в различных жанрах устного народного творчества, и сформулировал на этой основе концептуальные положения азербайджанской народной педагогики. Представлена точка зрения учёного на проблемы нравственного воспитания детей. В результате исследования педагогических идей А. Гашимова сделаны выводы о том, что его педагогическое творчество по-прежнему является актуальным в решении вопросов образования и воспитания подрастающего поколения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The article examines the pedagogical ideas of Aligeydar Gashimov, which contributed to the formation and development of folk pedagogy in Azerbaijan as a special pedagogical system. In the process of working on the article, the analysis of historical and scientific-pedagogical literature was carried out, the works of A. Gashimov, and works of folklore were studied. The idea of the personality of A. Gashimov, his professional path and the diversity of his scientific research is given. It is shown that A. Gashimov was a collector of pedagogical ideas presented in various genres of oral folklore, and formulated on this basis the conceptual provisions of Azerbaijani folk pedagogy. The scientist's point of view on the problems of moral education of children is presented. As a result of the study of the pedagogical ideas of A. Gashimov, conclusions are made that his pedagogical creativity is still relevant in solving issues of education and upbringing of the younger generation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>народная педагогика</kwd><kwd>устное народное творчество</kwd><kwd>фольклор</kwd><kwd>Алигейдар Гашимов</kwd><kwd>воспитание</kwd><kwd>образование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>folk pedagogy</kwd><kwd>oral folklore</kwd><kwd>folklore</kwd><kwd>Aligeidar Gashimov</kwd><kwd>upbringing</kwd><kwd>education</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гашимов А. Ш. Азербайджанская народная педагогика : дисс.... докт. педагогических наук. Баку, 1969. 703 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gashimov, A. Sh. (1969). Azerbaijan folk pedagogy [dissertation]. Baku. 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