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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">haed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ЧЕЛОВЕК И ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>MAN AND EDUCATION</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1815-7041</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State University of Education</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.54884/1815-7041-2025-83-2-40-48</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">haed-40</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ОБЩЕГО И ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MODERN PROBLEMS OF GENERAL AND VOCATIONAL EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Развитие и становление высшего учебного заведения как экосистемы в целях формирования кадрового потенциала страны</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development and formation of higher education institution as an educational ecosystem in order to develop human resources potential of the country</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1286-1305</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ачкасова</surname><given-names>О. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Achkasova</surname><given-names>O. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ачкасова Оксана Геннадьевна – кандидат педагогических наук, доцент кафедры истории, философии и социальных наук.</p><p>Кемерово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Oksana G. Achkasova – Candidate of pedagogical sciences, Associate prof. of the Department of History, Philosophy and Social Sciences.</p><p>Kemerovo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">a17g12@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6440-0079</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Альшевская</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alshevskaya</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Альшевская Вероника Александровна – аспирант, Кузбасский государственный технический университет имени Т.Ф. Горбачёва, старший преподаватель кафедры русского языка и межкультурной коммуникации.</p><p>Кемерово</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Veronika A. Alshevskaya – Postgraduate student of T. F. Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technical University, Senior Lecturer at the Department of Russian Language and Intercultural Communication.</p><p>Kemerovo</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alshevskaia.va@kemsma.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кузбасский государственный технический университет имени Т.Ф. Горбачёва</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuzbass State Technical University named after T.F. Gorbachev</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кемеровский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kemerovo State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ачкасова О.Г., Альшевская В.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ачкасова О.Г., Альшевская В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Achkasova O.G., Alshevskaya V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://haed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/40">https://haed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/40</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена анализу экосистемного подхода в образовании и изучению организации высшего образования как экосистемы. Развитие и становление вуза как образовательной экосистемы осуществляется с целью консолидации усилий всех связанных с образованием сторон, что позволяет снизить риски и издержки, связанные с управлением вузом в условиях постоянных изменений и неопределённости в сфере образования и экономике, оперативно реагировать на внешние изменения среды, внедрять современные цифровые технологии, перестраивать содержание обучения за счёт вовлечения разных участников и организации динамичной системы отношений между ними без строгой иерархичности. Вуз рассматривается как гибкая гармоничная и одновременно динамичная структура, образовательная экосистема, способная реагировать на современные вызовы и готовить специалистов, адаптированных к ним. В статье особо подчёркивается, что успех развития кадрового потенциала государства будет наиболее эффективным, если каждая единица системы высшего образования – университет – функционирует как слаженная и целостная экосистема.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the analysis of the ecosystem approach in education and study of the organization of higher education as an ecosystem. Development and formation of a university as an educational ecosystem is carried out with the aim of consolidating the efforts of all parties associated with education, which provides reducing the risks and costs associated with managing a university in the context of constant changes and uncertainty in the field of education and the economy, quickly responding to external changes in the environment, introducing modern pedagogical technologies of the digital educational environment, restructuring the content of training by involving different participants and organizing a dynamic system of relations between them without a strict hierarchy. The authors of the article consider the university as a flexible, harmonious and at the same time dynamic structure, an educational ecosystem capable of responding to challenges of modern society, preparing specialists adapted to them. Attention is focused on the fact that the success of development of state human resources will be most effective if each unit of the higher education system – the university – functions as a well-coordinated and integral ecosystem.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экосистема</kwd><kwd>экосистемный подход</kwd><kwd>высшее образование</kwd><kwd>высшее учебное заведение</kwd><kwd>кадровый потенциал</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ecosystem</kwd><kwd>ecosystem approach</kwd><kwd>higher education</kwd><kwd>higher education institution</kwd><kwd>human resources</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фёдоров И.М. Переход от образовательной среды к образовательной экосистеме // Молодой учёный. 2019. № 28. С. 246–250.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fedorov, I.M. 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